As a consequence, Burma decided not to join the British Commonwealth and became the Independent Union of Burma. This event piqued tensions between Burma and the British. Later, in 1947, several other leaders of the pre-independence movement were also murdered. However, Aung was assassinated six months before independence. He founded the Union of Burma and worked towards uniting the country’s ethnic groups. Aung played a significant role in negotiating for independence. During World War II, he had partnered with the Japanese before switching sides to join the British. The country at the time was in turmoil as there were calls to assassinate the then-revolutionary, Major General Aung San. And the British flag with the blue insignia was temporary in use. ![]() Around the same year, a stylized version of the flag was also introduced year, which consisted of a golden peacock at the center.Īt the end of the Second World War, the British regained Burma from the Japanese. This flag consisted of horizontal stripes of yellow, green, and red with a peacock insignia at the center. On August 1, 1943, the Japanese instituted a puppet government and introduced a new tri-colored flag. The Japanese flag consisted of a white background with a red circle at the center and was in use from 1942 to 1943. In 1942, the Japanese Empire invaded the country during World War II and replaced the blue banner with its flag as the official banner in the country. The new banner consisted of a blue background with the peacock at the center. In 1941, the flag of Burma changed again, and the British Union Jack was removed. The new colony was attached to the Indian empire on February 26th, 1886. In 1939, British Burma gained its flag, which consisted of a British blue ensign with the Union Jack at the upper left corner and a peacock at the right-hand side. It also had the star of India at the central-right position. The flag of the new British colony consisted of a plain red field with a Union Jack on the upper left-hand corner. Some historians argue that the flag may be associated with Christianity as missionaries had already arrived in the region. He had a three-pointed flag with a red background and a black cross at the center. Later, in 1853, Burma was under the rule of King Mindon, who shifted his capital to Mandalay in 1857. The flag that was used in the colonial land consisted of a British Raj red ensign. For instance, some territories, such as the Tenasserim coast, were under British control longer than other areas. The impact of colonial rule varied across Myanmar’s regions. This was after three wars against the Kings of the Konbaung dynasty. ![]() Myanmar came under the British colony in 1824 and came to be known as the colony of British India. From 1752 to 1885, the region was under the flag of the Konbaung Dynasty, which consisted of a plain white background with a peacock at its center. This banner was recognized as The Golden Flag of the Hanthawaddy Kingdom. Before British rule, the country had a flag with a green background and a golden Hinthar at the center, which was believed to have been introduced in the early Mons between 13. In 1044-1077, Anawrahta unified the tribes as Myanmar. In the 13th century, Mongolians under Kublai Khan invaded the region. Myanmar (formerly Burma) is located on the Western side of Southeast Asia and consists of a mixture of Indo-Aryans who began settling in the area from around 700 B.C.
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